Essential Characteristics Of A Good Constitution. Get Informed On What A Constitution Is And What A Good One Should Look Like. Check This Post Now.
Are you in need of information on what should be entailed in a good constitution? Are you interested in knowing what makes a constitution good? Then you have come to the right platform for this information. In this article, i am going to show you what a good constitution should be and what it should entail as well. Let’s get started.
First, we need to examine what a constitution is so that we can refer to it when trying to describe a good constitution.
What Is A Constitution?
In simple terms, a constitution is a body of fundamental rules, principles, guidelines by which a state is being governed. This means that a constitution is a body of rules for a state or country. Ideally, anyone that breaks any part of the constitution should be punished as no one should be above the law.
Putting all these together, we can come to the conclusion that a constitution is the supreme law of any land.
Read Also: Advantages And Disadvantages Of Division Of Labour
Types Of Constitution
There are basically two types of constitution which we are discussed below:
1. Written Constitution
A written constitution is simply a type of constitution that is codified and complied in a structured manner in a single document.
2. Unwritten Constitution
An unwritten constitution is one that is not codified and complied in a structured manner in a single document.
Different countries or states can choose to adopted either written or unwritten constitution for different reasons.
Constitution became very popular in the 19th century even though many philosophers had talked about it before then.
What Are The Essential Characteristics Of A Constitution?
- Flexibility
- Accountability In Government
- Separation Of Governmental Powers
- People’s Representation In Government
- Comprehensiveness
- Protection Of The Fundamental Human Rights
- Clarity
- Judicial Independence
- Guarantees Justice
- Brevity
Essential Characteristics of a Good Constitution
1. Flexibility
One of the most essential characteristics of a good constitution is that it must be flexible. This means that it must be able to adapt to all kinds of change and the world evolves, including technological. By this, we do not mean that a constitution must be too flexible because it can cause interference with the law. It just needs to be flexible in that it can allow for societal development.
Read Also: 15 Importance Of Separation Of Powers
2. Accountability In Government
Accountability in government is another critical feature of a good constitution. This means that every governmental official must be accountable to the law as no one is above or below the law.
3. Separation Of Governmental Powers
Another characteristic of a good constitution is separation of governmental powers. If governmental powers are not separated in any constitution, it does not allow for checks and balances and as such, it can give too much power to a particular governmental arm.
4. People’s Representation In Government
A good constitution also allows for people’s representation in government. This means that people should be allowed to pick who represents them in different arms of government especially if the state or country is heterogeneous.
5. Comprehensiveness
A good constitution is also expected yo be comprehensive. For people to be able to understand a constitution well, it must be precise. Hence, people would know how a law is stated.
6. Protection Of The Fundamental Human Rights
Of course, a good constitution must protect the fundamental human rights of citizens. Human rights are very critical and these are those rights given to every human being. These rights should be expressed in a constitution so that they do not get breached.
7. Clarity
Next, we have clarity. Clarity simply means that it must be easy to understand by citizens whether educated or not. Clarity ensures better understanding of the law.
8. Judicial Independence
Another important feature of a good constitution has to be judicial independence. This is crucial to safeguarding the human rights of individuals. This is also to avoid interference of other arms of government for fair rule.
Read Also: Hard Rock Nick Net Worth 2023 Forbes, Real Name And Age
9. Guarantees Justice
Also, a good constitution should be one that guarantees justice. Since everyone has right to fair hearing as part of the fundamental human rights, the right judgement should be given in that, the offender should be punished and not innocent people.
10. Brevity
This simply means that only important things should be in a constitution and unimportant things should be left out.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Who Started Constitution?
Constitution was started by the constituent assembly of india.
2. Who Is The Father Of Constitution?
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
3. Who Is The Mother Of Constitution?
Madam Bhikaji Cama
4. Who Is The Mother Of All Law?
The constitution
5. Who Has The Longest Written Constitution?
India.